Goðafoss in the Mývatn region of North Iceland, where the Skjálfandafljót River cascades in a wide horseshoe-shaped curtain into a mist-filled basin.
North Iceland is a volcanic and glacially shaped region structured around broad valleys, coastal fjords, and geothermal landscapes. The area includes Lake Mývatn, the waterfalls of the Skjálfandafljót river such as Goðafoss, and the volcanic systems near Krafla. Its character combines cultivated lowlands with active geological terrain. The landscape transitions between rounded mountain ranges, wide river valleys, coastal inlets, and interior lava plateaus. Elevation changes are moderate compared to Iceland’s highlands, with agricultural plains extending toward sheltered bays. Seasonal variation influences river flow, vegetation colour, and atmospheric clarity, contributing to shifts in contrast and visibility throughout the year.
Structured Map of North Iceland
A connected view of the landscape, organised by regions, areas, and key locations.
Hvitserkur
landmark
Siglufjörður Fjord Head
landmark
Goðafoss
water feature
Aldeyjarfoss
water feature
Lake Mývatn Pseudocraters
landmark
Dimmuborgir Lava Formations
landmark
Grjótagjá
water feature
Hverir Geothermal Area
landmark
Krafla Víti Crater Lake
water feature
Dettifoss
water feature
Selfoss
water feature
Ásbyrgi Canyon
landmark
Húsavík Harbour Basin
landmark
Gallery
Overview
North Iceland extends inland from fjord-lined coastlines into broad glacial valleys bordered by rounded peaks. River systems cross cultivated lowlands before descending into waterfalls and canyon formations shaped by volcanic rock. Geothermal zones and volcanic plateaus interrupt otherwise pastoral terrain, creating strong geological contrasts within accessible landscapes. Coastal settlements are positioned at fjord termini, while inland areas remain more open and sparsely developed. Light conditions are shaped by latitude, maritime weather systems, and open valley geometry. Low cloud, wind, and reflected light from water surfaces influence tonal variation across both coastal and inland environments.
Key photography subjects
- Broad glacial valleys bordered by rounded peaks
- Geothermal landscapes within pastoral terrain
- Tiered waterfalls in volcanic canyons
- Coastal fjords with small harbour settlements
- Volcanic plateaus rising above farmland
- River systems crossing cultivated plains
- Seasonal light, atmosphere, and weather effects
Workshops in North Iceland
No upcoming workshops scheduled for North Iceland at this time.
Check back soon or explore other destinations.